In 2025, the language debate in Tamil Nadu has resurfaced sharply. In a bold and controversial move, the Tamil Nadu government is preparing to introduce a bill that would prohibit the use of Hindi in public displays, cinema, and musical entertainment across the state.
Sources say, the proposal is intended to block Hindi from being imposed on Tamil Nadu, and comes after an urgent meeting with legal experts.
What will the bill do?
As per reports, the proposed bill seeks to restrict the use of Hindi on hoardings, signboards, public displays, films, and songs featured in public events across Tamil Nadu. However, the exact scope of the ban including potential penalties or possible exemptions for private or multilingual usage still remains uncertain.
Officials familiar with the matter said that the draft is currently undergoing legal scrutiny to ensure it aligns with constitutional provisions.
What is the motive behind the bill?
As per the Moneycontrol, Primary reason cited by government sources is to “prevent the imposition of Hindi” in the state’s public and cultural spaces. Officials reportedly said the bill aims to “protect the linguistic purity of Tamil Nadu” amid the growing presence of Hindi in advertisements, films, and signage.
Some insiders said there had been complaints from Tamil cultural groups about excessive use of Hindi in advertisements, shop boards, and even local event promotions.
This aligns with the DMK’s traditional stand against Hindi imposition by the Centre, which the party views as a threat to Tamil identity.
Mixed Reactions Across political spectrum
The proposed bill has triggered diverse reactions across the state and beyond. Supporters view it as a bold assertion of Tamil identity and Linguistic pride. However, opposition parties have criticized the move, labelling it divisive and “anti-national.” They argue that such a measure could undermine India’s linguistic harmony.
Meanwhile the experts have raised concerns over the violations of constitutional right to freedom of expression under Article 19, over complete restriction on Hindi.
